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Ground School
The classroom-based or online portion of flight training that covers aeronautical knowledge including aerodynamics, weather, navigation, regulations, aircraft systems, and flight planning. Ground school prepares students for the FAA Knowledge Test.
Want to go beyond the definition? This term is covered in depth in AviatorPro's Private Pilot License ground school.
Learn more in Private Pilot License→Related Terms
- Heading IndicatorA gyroscopic flight instrument that provides a stable directional reference for the aircraft. Unlike a magnetic compass, the heading indicator is not affected by turning errors or magnetic dip, but must be periodically realigned with the compass.
- Holding PatternA predetermined maneuver that keeps aircraft within a specified airspace while awaiting further clearance from ATC. Holding patterns are racetrack-shaped and defined by a fix, inbound course, and direction of turns (standard is right turns).
- IFR (Instrument Flight Rules)A set of regulations and procedures for flying aircraft by reference to instruments only, without visual reference to the ground. IFR flight requires an Instrument Rating, an IFR-equipped aircraft, and an ATC clearance.
- ILS (Instrument Landing System)A precision instrument approach system that provides both lateral (localizer) and vertical (glideslope) guidance to the runway. ILS approaches allow landings in lower visibility conditions than non-precision approaches.