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Flaps
Hinged surfaces on the trailing edge of the wing that increase both lift and drag when extended. Flaps allow the aircraft to fly at slower speeds during approach and landing, and enable shorter takeoff rolls. Common types include plain, split, slotted, and Fowler flaps.
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- Flight ReviewTraining required under 14 CFR 61.56 to act as pilot in command. A satisfactory flight review generally must be completed in the preceding 24 calendar months and includes at least one hour of ground training and one hour of flight training with an authorized instructor. It is training, not a checkride, and certain practical tests, proficiency checks, or a WINGS phase can satisfy the requirement.
- Flight Service (FSS)The FAA Flight Service system that provides weather briefings, flight plan filing and services, and NOTAM information to pilots by phone, radio, or online tools. Pilots may also self-brief with approved sources; Flight Service remains available in a consultative role.
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