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EFB (Electronic Flight Bag)
An electronic device or application used by pilots for charts, airport diagrams, weather, flight planning, and document reference in place of paper materials. Student pilots commonly use EFBs to find ATIS frequencies, NOTAMs, and Chart Supplement data.
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- ELT (Emergency Locator Transmitter)A radio transmitter that activates after a crash to help search-and-rescue locate the aircraft. ELT batteries and inspections are part of the AV1ATE currency checks pilots verify before flight.
- Emergency DescentA high-priority maneuver used to lose altitude quickly when cabin pressure, fire, structural concern, or another emergency requires a rapid descent. Multi-engine training includes emergency descents alongside engine-out and emergency gear procedures so pilots can prioritize aircraft control and configuration under time pressure.
- EndorsementA written instructor authorization in a pilot's logbook that grants specific privileges, such as solo flight in a make and model or solo cross-country. Student pilot endorsements under 14 CFR 61.87 and 61.93 must match the aircraft and operation, and the 90-day solo endorsement expires and must be renewed.
- Engine-OutOperations and procedures used when one engine on a multi-engine airplane fails or is shut down. Engine-out training covers identification of the failed engine, pitch and bank control near Vmc, feathering or securing the engine, and single-engine approaches and landings.